Cap Rate (Capitalization Rate) Calculator
Calculate Net Operating Income (NOI) and property Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate) with commercial real estate risk benchmark evaluations.
Calculation Formula
How to Use the Cap Rate (Capitalization Rate) Calculator
- 1 Enter Gross Annual Rental & Ancillary Income ($).
- 2 Input Total Annual Operating Expenses ($) (excluding mortgage debt).
- 3 Specify Current Property Market Value or Acquisition Price ($).
- 4 Review Net Operating Income (NOI) and the resulting Cap Rate percentage.
Methodology & Algorithmic Standards
NOI = Gross Annual Income | Operating Expenses. Cap Rate = (NOI / Current Market Value) * 100. Cap Rate measures the unleveraged rate of return expected on a commercial or residential investment property.
Frequently Asked Questions
Should mortgage payments be included in operating expenses for Cap Rate? ▼
No! Capitalization Rate measures property-level performance independent of how the buyer finances the asset. Debt service is excluded from NOI.
What does a high vs low Cap Rate indicate? ▼
A lower Cap Rate (4% to 5%) indicates lower perceived risk in prime urban markets. A higher Cap Rate (8% to 10%+) indicates higher income potential but greater vacancy or economic risk.
How do investors use Cap Rate to determine property value? ▼
By dividing expected NOI by the prevailing market Cap Rate: Property Value = NOI / Market Cap Rate.
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